Legal measures refer to actions taken by authorities or institutions to enforce laws and regulations. These measures are designed to maintain order, protect rights, and ensure justice in society. Here are some common legal measures and their corresponding terms in English:

1. Arrest

Arrest is the act of taking a person into custody, typically by the police, in response to a criminal offense. The person arrested may be held in custody pending further legal action.

2. Search Warrant

A search warrant is a legal document issued by a judge that authorizes law enforcement officials to conduct a search of a specific location for evidence of a crime.

3. Subpoena

A subpoena is a legal order requiring an individual to appear in court or produce documents or evidence for a legal proceeding.

4. Injunction

An injunction is a court order that requires a party to do or refrain from doing a specific action. It is often used to prevent harm or enforce rights in civil cases.

5. Bail

Bail is the release of a defendant from custody in exchange for a sum of money or collateral, with the understanding that the defendant will return for trial.

6. Probation

Probation is a legal alternative to imprisonment that allows a person convicted of a crime to remain in the community under the supervision of a probation officer, subject to certain conditions.

7. Fine

A fine is a monetary penalty imposed as punishment for a violation of the law. Fines are often used for minor offenses or as a supplement to other legal measures.

8. Restraining Order

A restraining order is a court order that prohibits an individual from contacting or approaching another person, typically used in cases of domestic violence or harassment.

These are just a few examples of legal measures commonly used in various legal systems. It is important to consult with a legal professional for specific advice and guidance on legal matters.

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